Out of the Box Coaching and
Breakthroughs with the Enneagram, Mary R. Bast, Ph.D. 
Copyright © 1999. All rights reserved. Revised: January 15, 2012
  

Click on "Contact" below left to send email    

 

 

 

 


Follow My Blogs:
 
Self-Coaching Tips    ► Coach Mentor


Mosaic
(Interview with an Enneagram Seven)

I'm collecting real-life stories of the change process through these interviews so others can see what it's like for each of the Enneagram styles as they go through increasing self-awareness; for people who are younger or less experienced or new to the Enneagram, to learn from your story the high points and low points, to give them a bit of a roadmap. To start, what does the word "transformation" mean to you?

For me, transformation is about things becoming different, and a mosaic is one of the metaphors I’ve used, especially since my husband’s death – the cause of my greatest transformation so far. My life as I knew it was shattered, and in this healing process it’s being put back as something completely different. In life’s mosaic you might not recognize some pieces, but the pieces can be put together in infinite combinations. So for me to define transformation, it’s not like the old disappears, but it’s unrecognizable. 

You said “creating” a mosaic, so is there a conscious process of looking at the pieces and creating a mosaic? Or watching it come into creation? Or something in-between? 

Nine months after my husband’s death we hadn’t done anything with the ashes, and I started talking with people at our church about whether we’d want to build a columbarium, where you insert ashes or spread ashes. We researched what others had done, and came across a fascinating mosaic inside the building that was in process. As the process continued and ashes were added, it took further shape. This reminded me of when I worked in the field of senior living and had gone to a nursing home that had one of the most beautiful memory gardens I’ve ever seen: very long, with flowing water through the middle of grounds, where you could meditate, with a man-made mosaic on either side, but not like a swimming pool where each piece of tile fits; more organic. For me there is work in transformation. So for me the mosaic is both what I’m creating and what’s coming into creation, like that work in process, in that I don’t think I created some of those experiences in my life – I certainly didn’t create my husband’s dying – but it is what I have to work with: “So what am I going to do with those pieces? What are they going to look like?” And especially since that experience, I’m much more open to going, “Hmmm… more exciting if I have no idea. We’ll see.” As I approach the third anniversary of his death, someone asked, “Does it seem like it was just yesterday?” And I said, “No, it seems, actually, like it was about six lifetimes ago. Because so many different things have happened in that time. So it’s that kind of a mosaic. When you look at one section it looks like something, but when you pull further back or you move further down, you see that was actually part of something bigger.  

A mosaic that’s organic and dynamic. So one major shock point for you was your husband’s death. Before his death, when you think back over your whole life, what was the first major change? 

For me it happened when I went from southern California to Minnesota to college, having never visited the town. I just wanted to get the hell out of my parents’ house. And this was an acceptable way, where I never even had to tell them that. I just went away to college. I'd read some literature but had no clue what I was getting into. The college town was a good-sized community of 10,000 people, but I came from the L.A. metro area and my world was really small in the sense that I thought I knew everything about the world. In Minnesota I met all sorts of people I knew nothing about. It’s not that I didn’t know anything, but the things I had in common with them were fewer than the things that were different. Part of it was that about 85% of the people who go to that school come from one of the neighboring cities, and I’d been on the California coast, and Mexico, and Hawaii. One of the first days of school someone said they were from Cambridge and I said, “Oh really? Massachusetts?” and they said, “No, Cambridge, Minnesota,” really taking offense, like how could I not know? I felt so self-conscious, like I didn’t get the script. I hadn’t really studied in high school. I was able to get OK grades. But some of the other students were merit scholars and valedictorian of their class – although later I found out some came from a graduating class of 12! So it was a very difficult experience. I'd never felt like such a fish out of water. I was so used to being with people who’d had similar experiences. So to go to school there was the first real recognition of differences, and it was also the beginning of being out of my parents’ home and trying to figure out who I was. 

It was both mind-expanding and a new way of exploring “Who am I?” And would you say a few words about why you wanted to get the hell out of your parents’ home?

I used to say I grew up in the family of Ordinary People where everything looked good on the outside. My parents were upper-middle-class, church-going people, parents who provided for all our needs, but emotionally there was a lot of chaos and conflict. My mother was an active alcoholic at that time and my dad worked all the time. I often felt I couldn’t understand what was going on. At that time, I didn’t know there was alcoholism. That awareness was yet to come. I just thought that’s how life was. But I did know I was incredibly lonely in my family. And I created family outside my family. Friends from church and high school. The same friends would always say, “I wish I had your parents.” I thought “How could that be?” but I never said anything because I thought it was about me, that I didn’t appreciate my parents. My sister had an eating disorder, and my brother had a lot of anger issues. So I was that middle kid who tried to just get along. 

And none of it was discussable.  

No!  

“Am I really seeing this stuff or not?” Your family was denying it. You questioned your view of reality.  So, when you went away to college, did you discover you could see how the world really was? Or did the fact that you didn’t know their world exaggerate it? 

I think college actually exaggerated it. There were definitely similarities in that experience: “Gosh, how is it that everyone else seems to know what’s going on and says it’s OK, but it doesn’t feel OK to me?” So that was one of those times when I saw how I used my outgoing, friendly, humorous piece – to try to make up for all the discord that was inside. I only lasted there a year. By January I wanted to leave school. Because it was 40 degrees below zero, and I didn’t shine, hadn’t gotten good grades because I didn’t know how to get good grades. I didn’t know how to work. I’d gotten good grades by showing up and doing things I already knew in a very surface manner. That was one of the times, though, where my mother – the alcoholic, unavailable person she was in my life until that point – said one of the best things I’ve drawn on so many times since then: “You can’t come home because you made the commitment to be there.” That wasn’t normal in my family. We weren’t consistent. She said “God hasn’t called you to be successful. God’s called you to be faithful.” I stayed until May. That was it. Then I said I’d take some time off and figure out what I wanted to do with my life. To which my parents said, “That’s absolutely not acceptable!” There was no question about going to college; it was just a matter of where you went to college.  Both of my parents had gone to college. So I said, “Oh, I’ll find someplace to go, starting in September.” And I did. That’s how I ended up going to a small Lutheran school. When I transferred to the sophomore class, one of my roommates came there because she could board her horse there – because they had riding stables. And my other roommate came there because it was far enough away from her home that she didn’t feel she was under her parents’ eyes, but close enough to all her friends that she could party with them all the time. It was kind of a stop gap for me. 

Your first major shock point was moving away from home. Was there anything between then and your husband’s death that was particularly life-changing for you? 

Well, I spent my last semester of college in Mexico, just outside of Mexico City and Cuernavaca as part of a Global Justice and Peace program through another university. There were 12-14 students living in community in this house where we were immersed in Spanish. Then I spent two weeks in Nicaragua and studied Latin American history and politics. I'd been very influenced by a pastor who came to the church I’d grown up in who’d been a missionary in Bogota, Columbia and was really involved in liberation theology and peace and justice issues. Working with him and then going on this last semester of college trip really changed my world view. I became aware not only of how my family pretended everything was OK, but that I lived in a country where everyone else looked that way, too. I could see there were people who didn’t live like this at all. I can remember going to stay with a family for about two weeks where there were only two beds in the house. One was for the parents, and I was never really clear who else lived in the house, but they let me have one of the two beds. Only two of the rooms actually had paved floors. I just hadn’t known people lived like this day after day, and also – in the midst of that – they had lives. So much of my experience up to that point was about the stuff I had, the activities I did. That was very transforming.  

So when I then went to seminary, in Minnesota only fifty miles from where I’d gone to college, I came from a very different place. When I’d lived in Mexico I was determined to have the fullest experience possible, and I decided I wanted to do that when I went back to Minnesota. So not only had the experience heightened my sense of a greater global community and my place in that, but also it gave me some different eyes to see more of the things we have in common, being open to new experiences. I spent four years in Minnesota and one year in Wisconsin, and during that whole time in the mid-west my experience was very different from that first year. I made good friends, I figured out how to navigate the cold weather. That’s continued to be a reminder for me: when I feel I’m out of my element, instead of running away from it or becoming defensive, because that was part of what happened during that first year of college, is to embrace it and say, “Well, if I were in Mexico, what would I be doing?” That served me very well when I had my first congregation in rural Montana. But in between, I spent four years in the seminary, immersed in theological education, and had an experience that often was enlightening and powerful. I got into therapy and into recovery – because I went to a therapist who would not see me if I didn’t go to a 12-step meeting every week. 

Because of your mother? 

Yes, around being the child of an alcoholic. And I started talking in my family about the alcoholism. One of my professors in a small group, when we debriefed our visits to a hospital for a nursing home one day, had asked “I wonder if you tend to think in black and white about things; I wonder if you ever think that everyone else knows what's going on but you don't?" He was describing classic symptoms of someone who's grown up in an alcoholic family, but I didn't know that at the time. He said "Would you please come see me?" And at that point he confronted me and said, "I think you’ve grown up in an alcoholic family and I think you need some outside help.” I thought I looked really good and was together. It was terrible for me at the time. I was devastated, in the sense that I felt kind of found out, but also afraid that if my defense mechanisms, all my pretending everything's OK, fell apart, what would I do? Yet that was very significant because it got me into therapy and it got me into Alanon, and so many other things. My final year at school I became his teaching assistant and I was so grateful for everything he'd done for me, for my speaking the truth about what was broken in my life.

Out of curiosity, you sought therapy and it was through that you became aware of what it was like to be an adult child of an alcoholic?

No, in the second year in the seminary, to continue you have to be matriculated – it's how they weed people out of the program – and my professor said "I'll stop your matriculation if you don't go see a therapist." My back was against the wall.

What did your professor see that indicated you'd come from an alcoholic family?

He spoke about my seeing things in extremes – good or bad, yes or no – and he told me "You're making up stories about things." I didn't know the difference between what was true and what I imagined. And in this class we were doing pastoral visits to people in hospitals and nursing homes. It was about being fully present; and I was incapable of that. The first assignment the therapist gave me was to spend half an hour by myself every day, not watching TV, not talking to people, not exercising. Just being there. That was the first time I ever remembered someone asked me to do something I could not do. I went back the next week and said, "I couldn't do it." So she suggested spending 15 minutes by myself, and I was able, over time, to be with me. And of course, if I couldn't be with myself, how could I be with other people? I think that's what my professor saw.

So in a way an incredibly difficult life, and at the same time a lot of good fortune. At a relatively young age to have support and resources that turned you upside down.

Yep. During my senior year in the seminary I read Ann Wilson Schaef's When Society Becomes an Addict. I realized I'd chosen a profession that mirrored the family I grew up in, because one of the institutions Schaef talks about is the church. I was also involved with a man who was older and who came to the seminary as a second career student. He'd already been in the advertising industry. I thought I was really in love with him and I didn't want to move out of the Queen City area because he'd still be in school. At the end of the seminary at that time they were doing assignments with maybe 350 graduates across the country. The Bishops all get together and it's kind of an NFL draft thing where they bargain for different people. I'd thought I'd choose one of the areas within reasonable distance from the seminary so I could continue this relationship. When we found out where we were going to be, I was not in Wisconsin where I'd requested; I was in southern California where I grew up. One of my professors said "Aren't you excited?" And I said "No." And he said, "A lot of people wanted you. This is one of the best places to be. You were one of the first people picked." And that was so like the family I grew up in. It wasn't what I wanted, but I felt I couldn't say that. I just couldn't figure out what to do. So at that point I decided I would take a year off. There was a program with the same professor who'd gotten me into therapy that was experimental, exploring what it would look like to have people from different backgrounds – medicine, religion, social work, education – do a part-time therapy immersion experience. We all had masters degrees. We'd read books on family therapy and actually do family therapy with people. But it was an expensive program, and I was working at 3M as a temporary office person in their legal department, and couldn't afford to do both things.

My relationship had ended, and in one of those spur-of-the-moment things I thought, "Fine, I'm just going to get a congregation and I don't care where I go." But I didn't want to go back to southern California because it would be too close to my parents. One of my professors said "I can't believe you're not in a parish, you're so wonderful, blah blah blah," and when I told him I was thinking of looking for a parish, he asked if I'd be interested in going to Montana. I said, "OK" and within two months I was interviewing in Montana. That's where I drew on my experience in Mexico, wanting to get the most out of it, and it was a big ego experience as well. In the seminary, if you were one of the top candidates you'd be seen as going to one of the more desirable parishes, and if you were someone they thought couldn't do much damage, they'd send you to North Dakota. So I thought, "Isn't this great of me? I'm one of the top people, and I'm going to one of the worst places." It was one of those icky fake humility things. I created a story of "Isn't this great?"

So you put a spin on it.

Absolutely. And that was a very big growing experience as well. I was an associate pastor to one of those people who really couldn't find another job and the relationship was very tumultuous at times. It got me doing the 12-step program, working harder in therapy trying to explore myself, and that's when I met my husband. I was called to four congregations, a multi-point parish where my husband had served an internship six years earlier. Part of my initial job description was getting a youth program up and running, so he and I began talking on the phone about it. He was a more experienced pastor and I was very quickly in over my head, difficulties with a colleague and people needing a lot of help. I wasn't always capable of saying no to them or figuring out whether to do the best I could or provide nothing for them, because there were no social services in that small town. It was a small, unhealthy town and one of the spins I put on it was "I could live in L.A. and never be as afraid of physical violence!" I'd never known people who'd killed other people. It was discovered that one of the people hired at a youth ranch was a pedophile and members of my congregation were going to kill him! I was 26 years old and had been the pastor to this young man and to these people who were threatening him.

I found refuge in talking to this man who became my husband. I'd assumed he was married when we spoke on the phone. When I met him it was as if I'd known him for a really long time, he wasn't married, and he was very different from anyone I'd ever dated. He asked me to be part of a meeting and go out to dinner afterwards. Six weeks after that dinner we were engaged. It was very fast. If we'd been counseling another couple we'd have said "Date for six months, and then we'll get back to you." So we decided to seek a pastor colleague to do pre-marital counseling with us. I was still seeing a therapist who, after my getting out of the bad relationship, had asked me to agree to spend a year without dating anyone. That got me out of the pattern of choosing people like my Mom. If they weren't actually alcoholics, which some of them were, they were raging. So my husband was someone who, years before, I wouldn't have noticed because he was so calm. After I learned the Enneagram we used to joke that "Nines start off slow and taper from there." It was true of him. He'd have energy for work, but at home we'd tease, "You have a pulse, don't you?" So he was a great complement to my personality. And there were times when he would have said he was more invested in our marriage than I was. That was probably true.

And what did that mean?

He did more things in our marriage to be connected. I'm not a memento person, but I pulled out something recently that made me smile. For our first Christmas after we were married he'd bought a Hallmark ornament with two raccoons on it, inscribed "It's our first Christmas together!" That kind of thing is so not my style. But I loved that it was his style. He was the one who loved movies like "You've Got Mail!" Especially early on, that kind of direct expression of emotion was still very uncomfortable for me.

You were open enough to be drawn to someone who was different from the old pattern, but it still wasn't comfortable.

Yes. And because we lived 300 miles apart in Montana, he agreed to leave the congregation he'd served for seven years, during which time he'd been diagnosed with Hodgkin's Lymphoma and told he had less than six months to live. That had been when he was 26, and I met him when he was 31. The connection he had with his congregation was very intense because he'd been there a year and a half when he had to say, "I need to leave because I can't get the kind of treatment I need for the cancer here and I don't know if I'll be back." He'd never been married and he'd had only three girlfriends. The diagnosis gave him a second lease on life. His parents had taken him on his "last" trip because the doctors said the tumor was so large and had collapsed one lung, they had to believe he had cancer all over his body. He came back and had radiation; later they found a second cancer on his lymph node. After treatment for that his prognosis looked pretty good. Two friends who'd gone through seminary with him both had Hodgkin's and both died, which had confirmed for him he'd been given a second chance, and what was he going to do with it? So he'd returned to his congregation in Montana with enthusiasm and loved life. Then he met me and said he'd move wherever I was. The wedding shower they gave us was the most depressing one I'd ever been to, because they were so disappointed to lose him. He had that kind of impact on people. 

In later years he became overweight and he'd say, "Well, you only live once." So there were positive aspects of the Hodgkin's, but his mother was always worried about his health. She'd call me so I'd make sure he was going to get his yearly check-ups. He told me before we married that Hodgkin's has a very high recurrence rate and I really had to think about it: "Do I want to do this?" But I loved him and was so grateful to have met him. During the first 18 months we were married, though, I became increasingly anxious about his health. So that was another entry into therapy for me. I worked through with the therapist that my husband's health was his business. My business was to be his wife and love him, and not be his nurse or his mom.

When I decided I couldn't take Montana anymore and was called to a big church with a very large congregation, we had a trip to England planned. I said, "Oh, we can't go because there'll be moving expenses," and he said, "You only live once." That was also the kind of energy he brought and I'm so grateful we went on that trip. He was always open to trying out new things. We'd been married fifteen years when he died.

And his death was from something unrelated to the Hodgkin's?

Yes, although after he had the stroke they wondered if it had been some kind of recurrence, even that long after. It was ironic that the year before he died he had a three-month sabbatical, and he'd decided as part of the focus of that sabbatical to work on his physical as well as emotional and mental health. He worked with a trainer, lost 25 pounds, and was probably in the best physical shape he'd been in since our marriage. Many years later we understand he had the stroke because of a blood clotting disorder that's now been diagnosed in our daughter. We didn't know it at the time, and I wouldn't have known it if I hadn't taken my daughter to the doctor for all her bloody noses.

Yet another life experience to make you face up to some harsh realities.

I think this was the beginning of what would become a couple of pretty quick changes in my perception of the world, from "I see the world not as it is but as I am." I was 30 years old and everyone was saying, "Oh, I can't believe you're at this big church!" It was televised every week. I had all this external stuff, and internally I absolutely hated it and felt trapped. I told a friend, "I can't figure this out. It seems whatever job I've had, in so many different areas I've been a camp counselor, I've worked at a card store, I've been a temporary in a legal department, I've been a pastor – the same irritating people keep showing up wherever I work!" Fortunately, this friend had the audacity and the courage to ask, "Have you ever thought the common factor might be you?" I heard it, and thought, "It is. And I'm not going to wait for this situation to change. It's going to have to be me."

Was there a common theme to what was so irritating?

Well, they were always so demanding! So picky about stuff. So serious about things! That same year I read Bernie Siegel's Love, Medicine, and Miracles, and I came home from working at a fundamentalist Christian camp for kids and told my husband, "I'm quitting my job so I don't get cancer!" We were leaving the next day to go to Florida on vacation and he said, "Why don't we talk about it while we're on vacation?" I said "I don't want to do it one more day." I agreed I'd do it through the end of December, but at this point my husband was only partly employed because there'd been a church in crisis and the bishop asked him to fill in, but his job was going to end and we'd bought a house nine months before, so I was pretty much the income earner, the one who had the insurance, the one with the more stable job. And I wanted to quit it. Once again my husband said "Absolutely. We'll figure it out." I wanted to do something more like the family therapy I'd done, so I told the bishop "I don't think this is the right career for me, I'm at a crisis point, and I need a break." He said they'd find something for my husband at a place that would work. So I went to get a master's in counseling at the University of South Dakota and my husband took a church nearby.

My son was born in October of 1993 and I was scheduled to start my counseling program in January. I completed that degree in two-and-a-half years while my son was an infant and then a little kid. We didn't have much money because I was a student and my husband was in a rural congregation. We lived in a house owned by the church. I would take classes when my husband could watch our son or he'd drive 30 miles to the university so I could nurse the baby, so we co-parented a lot. Prior to my husband's death I'd say the biggest transformation for me was my son's birth, because so many of my family issues were right there for me. He was a very colicky, challenging baby and I was in a remote part of South Dakota with no one I could relate to. People would say things like "You're a nervous mother. If you weren't so nervous he'd be a better baby." We'd read baby books and ask the doctor questions, and he'd say "That's a stupid question. Did you get that out of a book?" He was practicing medicine the way they'd done in the 1950's. I had an emergency C-section, the baby came out crying and didn't really stop for months and months. Fifteen years later what I couldn't let in then makes sense to me now: that he has sensory integration issues. Some people think it's part of bipolar, and my son wasn't diagnosed as bi-polar until he was eight years old. So from his birth to age eight, I was pretty clear that I was an incompetent parent and that was why he was how he was.

My daughter was born when he was four, and I took her to the pediatrician when she was two years old because she only had about a hundred words and I thought she was delayed. My son was speaking in full sentences by the time he was two. But he was also emotionally volatile and became violent. He hit his teacher when he was in kindergarten because she'd tapped him unexpectedly on the back. He turned around and punched her, then came home and said "the teacher was trying to hurt me." Also my husband had decided to take a suburban church outside Denver and we'd moved to Colorado. He'd been there two and a half years when they decided they'd open up a congregation that would be working with the women's prison in Denver. So at the time when my son's behavior was getting tougher, my husband was in the middle of being trained to be a pastor inside prison walls. My husband and I had done most of the parenting together and he'd always been the go-to person if something was too much for me. But he was gone. That was one of the toughest times of my life.

So far this certainly trashes the happy-go-lucky stereotype of the Seven. To stay afloat with all this is quite amazing. 

I don't think I'm that different from other Sevens. It's the good news/bad news about Sevens, because part of how you stay afloat is you just don't let some of it in.

Ah, you were letting some of it in, learning, changing, growing; and your fixation kept that from killing you, whereas I, as a Nine, might have gone catatonic.

Um hmmm. My Nine husband loved sports, loved TV, following his teams, watching the NCAA. Once, when it was a really hard time with his congregation, he came home from work looking really down and I said, "Gosh, isn't all this getting to you?" and he said, "Yeah, the Broncos didn't make the play-off and it doesn't look like the Rockies are going to have a good season!" That was his coping technique. So he could do laid-back parenting with TV shows he'd watch with our kids, or he'd take them to the park and he'd sit on the bench while they played. So he figured out his own ways to check out from some of that emotional intensity. When our son was two years old he could name every single team of the NHL and their logos. This was his "twice-exceptional" piece they talk about now very, very gifted and mentally ill. He read before he went to kindergarten and no one had taught him. So it was a wake-up call when he was diagnosed as bi-polar and the doctor said, "You're delusional. What haven't you noticed about this child?"

When he was seven years old, school started getting really hard. He'd get mad and push at the teacher. I'd go in by myself to the school office, to see the principal, to have conferences with the school social worker, because my husband was gone a lot, and they'd say, "How do you discipline him at home? How much other violence is there in your home?" I realized, "Gosh, they think I abuse this kid." So at this point  and this is now the key for me that my compulsion is going to kick in  I felt I was in over my head. I told my husband, "You've got to take over from here; I can't do this anymore." So he stepped in, arranged his calendar so he could go to the parent-teacher conferences, to the principal's office, and they'd say, "You are the best dad!" He was a pastor in the community and had that quiet presence and confidence.

Here you were, struggling already to know what was real, having done some really good work on that; now here's another situation where you're asking, "Am I crazy? Am I an incompetent parent?" And society's reinforcing, "Yes, it's you."

Um hmmm.

You know, when you first told me about your husband's death and how he'd done most of the parenting, you weren't giving yourself enough credit. Now that I know the details, this was a hugely difficult situation, and yes, you reached a point when you said "I just can't do this," but you did not go into complete denial, you did not walk away; yet you'd fallen into thinking he was the better parent.

Yes. There were parts of me that wanted to walk out. I imagined telling my husband I was going for a long drive and changing my identity. But very fortunately there'd been a woman at the Alanon meetings I'd been going to regularly who, in addition to having Alanon issues, was also a recovering alcoholic. She'd talked about her 19-year-old son who was an addict, how she'd walked out when he was four years old. Now she was back and it was so much work! My son was four at the time, and I thought "She is my future. If I walk out, it will be work one way or the other." I was very, very grateful to her.

You've offered lots of information about resources. It almost seems guided, and you were also open. Alanon has helped, therapy has helped, books have helped, and people have shown up just at the right time: relationships with your husband and other people.

Yes, and one of the ways I think of my life and experiences, and also a spiritual perspective for myself, is being "God's great recycling plan." It's the trash, the stuff we want to throw away, that is so useable. Because it always, always seems that someone later would be going through what I'd already been through. So I look back and think, "Wow!"

You're able in your work to truly empathize because you've gone through it. I know your husband's death triggered a big transformation for you. Were there more?

If I were to distill my life's transformational points, they were always in heart-to-heart connections, whether it was about the healing piece with the family I grew up in, or finding my own identity and working on healing my own heart, or marriage, or parenting, or death. Seeing the Enneagram through the centers, it's been work around healing the heart center and using it for its correct purpose. I'm being intentional about using my feeling center, expanding it on things that can reciprocate, whereas before I'd use my thinking center. I'd have intellectual relationships with people, not intimate relationships.

I see what you're saying about the feeling center, and you've used your thinking center to grow from books like Schaef's and Siegel's, so it hasn't been completely either/or. So with your husband's death you were now a single parent with two children who are wonderful in many ways and also difficult. Could you say more about that? What changes happened for you with your husband's death? It was unexpected?

Right. He'd had the flu, was throwing up, and we now know with his blood-clotting disorder you can throw blood clots when you get highly dehydrated. He had a stroke at our house in the morning before I went to work. He was unconscious but regained consciousness. We were an eighth of a mile from the hospital, so the ambulance took him to the hospital and the doctors said "He's within the three-hour window so let's give him this blood-thinner and we can hope for a full recovery." With his disorder, which we didn't know about, that was the very thing they shouldn't have done. He was cognizant at this point and he signed the waiver to take the medication. I'd called a couple of friends to take care of the kids, and right away his fellow pastor showed up. At that point we were all doing the very best we could, but as the day progressed he didn't get better, and they wondered if the cancer had shown up. The doctor said, "Whatever it is, the rehab is going to be very long." The kids had come over and he knew who they were, so they got to talk to their Dad. Lots of his friends, people he knew from his church, had come by.

A friend reminded me the doctor had said it would be good for me to go home and get some sleep, because we didn't know how long this was going to go. Some friends could stay, so I decided to go out to dinner and see if I'd be OK with leaving him. I stopped in the chapel on my way back into the building and said, "You know what, God, if he's going to die, take him now. I cannot take months of rehabilitation, only to have him die." I saw him again for a couple of hours, then went home. There were phone calls in the night that he was unconscious and they'd put in a breathing tube. Because of my work in long-term care I knew I was not going to have a breathing tube, but his family is fundamentalist Christian and believed pulling the plug like that was evil, so I was so glad he and I had had many conversations about this and I knew it was what he'd want. I asked the doctor, "If this were your spouse, what would you do?" (cries) I was so grateful the doctor said, "The husband you knew is no longer here."

My husband wanted to be a donor and you have to be alive, you have to be breathing. Word had gotten out to his congregation, so all kinds of people got to come and say goodbye to him. It took six hours while they checked his records; they kept hitting road blocks because of his cancer. His parents wanted to come out from California and I didn't want to have to argue with them over the breathing tube. After the six hours, when it was clear he couldn't be a donor, they removed the breathing tube and he died within 10 minutes. People started coming in for his funeral and reaching out to us, saying "Oh my God, what's going to happen, he was the primary income earner and didn't have much insurance," and I said "You know what? I'm not worried about the money. I'm grateful because we have spiritual resources to draw on." In this encapsulated moment I thought, "All this work I've done on my life; here it is!" I didn't ask "Why did God do this to me?" People around me were saying "This is so unfair! How could God let this happen?" I had kind of a surreal feeling; I knew God didn't do this to me. And that was my most transformational moment.

A deeply felt insight.

And incredible gratitude for the Enneagram, which had been introduced to me four years before my husband's death. I thought "This is a matter of the heart. The heart hasn't been the strongest place for me as a Seven, so I'm going to get it on my radar, that I'd better keep working with my heart." In the years since, the Enneagram for me has been like the cliff notes, because it highlights the most important things. I didn't want to shut down my heart. His death would have been the perfect reason for "Let's just pretend it's all OK."

With all the things life has thrown at you, in addition to helpful relationships and books, have there been any practices that have helped you stay and build your awareness?

I have twenty years of written journals in my closet. When I started with the first therapist, she did allow in "try to be quiet for 15 minutes" that I could write some things. As long as they weren't lists of things to do! That started a powerful practice because it's really helped with my questioning, "Is that real?" When I'd tell a story and then wonder "Did I just make that up?" I could go back and find it historically. It's also helped because sometimes I'd read back about something that had upset me and I wouldn't even know who the people were who'd upset me so much! I had a poster with a quote from Simon Wiesenthal, who founded the Museum of Tolerance: "Hope lives when people remember." That's been my motivation for both the practice of journaling and my practice of sitting quietly at the beginning of the day.

In addition to practices that have helped, I'm curious about resistances along the way. You've mentioned wanting to run. And you said you got the hell out of your parents' home, so there were times when you did run. That's certainly a typical resistance for Sevens. Are there other resistances you've been aware of?

Busyness. Getting busy. Another thing I've reflected on, growing up in a family where my mother was a Three with a Four wing and my father a Seven with an Eight wing, among my ways of resisting things is trying to create the surface to look OK. The external make-over. "Let's just put on a new coat of paint and it will all be OK" instead of taking the time to be thorough and dig deeper, so I wouldn't be having all those different jobs and thinking, "Wow, those same irritating people keep showing up over and over!" That resistance at times has been "OK, I'm going to get a quick fix. And if I can't fix it in 15 minutes, I'm not going to do it."

After years of doing these interviews I'm wondering if my last question is naive: "Where are you in the process?" As if there were a beginning and an end. But in your life with all these patterns and dynamics, what is it like for you now?

I'll take a moment to think about that... When I remove myself from being in the present moment, my life is absolutely unmanageable. But in 12-step recovery we say "we practice spiritual progress, not spiritual perfection." And the progress for me has been that I'm more often in the moment. And when I'm not in the moment it's like what happened to me Monday night when a lot of external events became the straw that broke the camel's back. Instead of reacting to them I called someone. And then I relaxed. Now I'm much more likely to pause when something is difficult, as a way of staying with it; whereas before I used to fight with things. If it was hard, I'd work harder. "I'll make a list. I'll fix it." I also own an organizing business with a partner, and I get to see from the outside how other people struggle with rearranging things on the outside trying to solve core problems. It doesn't work. You have to solve the core problem; you can't just rearrange the furniture. There's a great deal of overlap between the organizing business and the spiritual direction and counseling and workshops I do. So there will be an ongoing process of seeing where those core issues are coming up, so I don't spend time fruitlessly rearranging furniture.

Your organizing business is itself a living metaphor of working through your issues as a Seven.

And our business card has a box on it with the logo, "We think inside the box!" (laughter) I also think, in conjunction with the mosaic metaphor, when my heart keeps breaking it gets to have more room. It's when hearts break that they start to expand.

That's beautiful. Thank you.